Landscape Character - Threats & Challenges

Lack of knowledge, detailed local description and recording of the complexity of the landscape character of the AONB

There is a need for better understanding of the landscape at a local level, including the perception and value placed on it by the local community.

Lack of awareness of landscape character as a concept and its assessment as an approach

Although now more widely known, the concept of landscape character assessment to identify local distinctiveness is still under-used, and techniques have evolved since the 1994 assessment.

Unsympathetic and generic approaches to development and design

These can lead to erosion of local distinctiveness.  Vernacular design, historic settlement pattern and an understanding of landscape character, can all provide the basis for new innovative complementary approaches.

Changing land management and ownership which may lead to a degradation of landscape character features

The loss of traditional skills and local knoweldge, coupled with the changing desires of those purchasing land, can result in new pressures upon the landscape.

Rural economic factors

The social and economic needs of communities must be considered in our primary purpose to conserve and enhance the AONB.

Changing technology and its requirements for structures in the landscape

Telecommunications, renewable energy and other new challenges are all pressures on the landscape.

Pressure from recreation and leisure use

Increased extreme sports activities, the affordability of off-road vehicles and a general increase in walking, cycling and horse-riding offer both opportunities for the enjoyment of the designation, but also potential threats to the fabric of the landscape.

Light and noise pollution and the impact that both have on landscape character and its enjoyment

Parts of the Isle of Wight AONB are amongst the few remaining areas in the South East Region where 'dark skies' can be experienced because of low levels of ambient light pollution, and where one can be at peace to escape the noise of traffic.  Both factors are key qualities of the AONB, which are subject to continued threat.

A loss of knowedge and practice of traditions, customs, dialect and the use of local place names

All of these play an important part in the local distinctiveness of the communities within the AONB.